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Tag: Weight Loss Surgery and Bariatric

For patients with severe obesity

Long-Term Weight Loss, T2DM Remission for Roux-en-Y Surgery

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Twelve-year follow-up shows durability of weight loss and remission and prevention of type 2 diabetes
Intestinal glucose stimulation has an anti-incretin effect

Intestinal Glucose Stimulation Has Anti-Incretin Effect

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Insulin sensitivity lower during oral versus IV glucose administration; difference amplified in obese
Remission of type 2 diabetes following biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch is associated with increased disposal of triglycerides and acylcarnitine production during lipid overload

Fatty Acid Remodeling Seen in T2DM Remission Post Bariatric Sx

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Triglyceride disposal and acylcarnitine production during lipid overload improved with weight loss
Five prebariatric subtypes have been identified with specific self-control

Five Prebariatric Subtypes Identified With Specific Profiles

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Subtypes correlated with different levels of eating disorder psychopathology, depression, quality of life
Subcutaneous exendin appears to be safe and effective in treating post-bariatric hypoglycemia

Subcutaneous Exendin Treats Post-Bariatric Hypoglycemia

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Injections well tolerated with no adverse effects reported
Glucose metabolism and weight are associated with marrow fat behavior

Marrow Fat May Affect Bone Mass After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass

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Negative independent association seen for marrow fat and bone mineral density changes
Patients undergoing Roux-en-Y gastric bypass with diabetes have reduced mortality compared with matched controls

Mortality Down Only for Gastric Bypass Patients With Diabetes

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RYGB patients without diabetes did not have significantly improved mortality compared to controls
Bariatric surgery at body mass index less than 40 kg/m² tends to achieve better results

Bariatric Surgery Delay Can Result in Worse Outcomes

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Best results seen for those with preoperative BMI of less than 40 kg/m², researchers say
The effects of aspirin on platelet inhibition may be more potent after bariatric surgery

Aspirin Responsiveness Can Change After Bariatric Surgery

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Correlation between extent of weight loss and improvement in on-aspirin platelet reactivity
The role of weight-loss surgery for obesity is addressed in a Grand Rounds Discussion published in the June 6 issue of the Annals of Internal Medicine.

Doctors Discuss Role of Weight-Loss Surgery in Obesity

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Grand rounds discussion focuses on 64-year-old with morbid obesity, obesity-related conditions