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Tag: Vitamins / Minerals

Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D is independently and inversely associated with total cholesterol

Vit D Independently, Inversely Tied to Cholesterol in Children

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Gene variants do not modify the associations of 25(OH)D with lipids
Preconception vitamin D levels may play a role in maintaining pregnancy

Sufficient Preconception Vitamin D Tied to Lower Miscarriage Risk

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However, increased vitamin D levels in early pregnancy not correlated with reduced pregnancy loss
Maternal vitamin D supplementation from mid-pregnancy until birth or until six months postpartum does not improve fetal or infant growth

Vit D Supplementation Doesn’t Improve Fetal, Infant Growth

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Findings based on study of Bangladeshi women and infants, a population with known deficiency
Monthly high-dose vitamin D supplementation may not prevent the risk of cancer among adults aged 50 to 84 years

Monthly Vitamin D Supplement May Not Cut Cancer Risk

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High-dose monthly supplementation doesn't reduce risk of cancer among middle-aged and older adults
Higher levels of vitamin D may be protective against breast cancer

Higher Vitamin D Levels May Lower Breast Cancer Risk

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Pooled analysis finds levels ≥60 ng/mL are most protective among women aged 55 years and older
Multivitamin/mineral supplementation seems not to be associated with cardiovascular disease outcomes

Taking Multivitamins/Minerals Doesn’t Improve CVD Outcomes

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MVM use not linked to decreased CVD mortality, CHD mortality, stroke mortality, or stroke incidence
Vitamin D status does not have a causal effect on gestational hypertension or preeclampsia

No Causal Effect of 25(OH)D on Gestational HTN, Preeclampsia

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No significant correlations identified in one-sample or two-sample mendelian randomization analyses
Higher circulating levels of vitamin D are tied to significantly lower colorectal cancer risk

Higher Vitamin D Levels Tied to Lower Risk of Colorectal Cancer

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In women, risk declines as levels increase up to 100 nmol/L, but association in men not significant
Omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation in infancy is associated with reduced insulin concentrations and insulin resistance in boys and reduced waist circumference in both sexes at age 5 years

Infant Omega-3 Supplementation Tied to Decreased Waist Size

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At age 5 years, decreased waist circumference in both sexes, reduced insulin concentrations in boys
Among an urban

Few High-Risk Mothers in Boston Took Folic Acid Before Pregnancy

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Group was mostly low-income, minority; one-third had too-low or too-high plasma folate levels