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Home Tags Tobacco: Cigarette Smoking

Tag: Tobacco: Cigarette Smoking

Vaping among American teenagers increased dramatically in 2018

More U.S. Teens Are Vaping, but Use of Opioids, Alcohol Falling

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About 37 percent of 12th graders said they had vaped within the previous 12 months
Smoking tobacco is a risk factor for cognitive dysfunction in patients with fibromyalgia

Smoking Linked to Cognitive Dysfunction in Fibromyalgia

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In adjusted analysis, smoking tied to worse symptom severity, sleep problems, anxiety, depression
Secondhand smoke exposure declined substantially among U.S. nonsmokers from 1988 through 2014

Secondhand Smoke Exposure Saw Big Drop From 1988 to 2014

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However, among U.S. nonsmokers, rates of secondhand exposure stalled during 2011 to 2014
Infants from low-income

Smoke Exposure High in Low-Income, Nonurban Infants

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12 percent of infants registered cotinine values of ≥12 ng/mL, consistent with active smoking in adults
Even with the rapid rise in popularity of electronic cigarettes

Youth Smoking Decline Mirrors Rise in Vaping Popularity

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Large rise in youth vaping, decline in past 30-day smoking prevalence accelerated around 2014
Smoke-free policies are associated with small reductions in blood pressure

Smoke-Free Policies Linked to Lower Systolic Blood Pressure

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Lower systolic BP found for those living in areas with public smoke-free policies
Existing tobacco control efforts will continue to reduce lung cancer mortality through 2065

Models Project 79 Percent Drop in Lung CA Mortality by 2065

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Annual number of deaths expected to continue to decrease despite growth, aging of U.S. population
More than one-third of patients with peripheral artery disease are active smokers

Few Smokers With PAD Receive Adequate Cessation Support

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Many patients with peripheral artery disease smoke; just 16 percent referred to cessation counseling
Smoking is associated with increased rates of postoperative wound disruption and subsequent reoperation among patients undergoing free flap reconstruction of the head and neck

Smoking Associated With Head, Neck Surgery Complications

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After free flap surgery, smoking status tied to wound disruption, unplanned reoperation
A novel prognostic tool can be used to accurately identify adolescents at risk for initiating cigarette smoking

Model Identifies Adolescents at Risk for Smoking Initiation

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Tool has 12 variables, such as age, worry- or stress-related items, alcohol- or tobacco-related items