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Tag: Surgery: Misc.

Left ventricular assist devices might contribute to a decline in health or cognitive function in some patients

LVADs Linked to Worsening Health, Cognitive Function

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Research suggests left ventricular assist devices aren't a magic bullet
Most women undergoing breast reconstruction after a mastectomy will need several operations

Multiple Surgeries Common in Breast Reconstruction

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Most post-mastectomy breast cancer patients will need two or more procedures to complete process
Raplixa (human fibrin sealant) has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to help control bleeding during surgery

FDA Approves Raplixa to Help Control Surgical Bleeding

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Spray-dried fibrin sealant promotes clotting when other methods are 'ineffective or impractical'
Lung volume reduction surgery is safe for select patients

Lung Volume Reduction Surgery Offers Lasting Benefit

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Operation safe for select patients; significant clinical benefit seen through five years
Intensive management of type 1 diabetes can reduce the risk of having a diabetes-related ocular surgery by nearly 50 percent

Intensive T1DM Control Greatly Lowers Odds of Ocular Surgery

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Even modest period of tight control can lower need for eye surgery
Patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus and type 2 diabetes mellitus have increased long-term risk of death after coronary artery bypass grafting

Long-Term Post-CABG Mortality Increased With Diabetes

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More than two-fold increase with T1DM; small but significant increased risk for T2DM
Many breast cancer patients who are eligible for breast-conserving surgery still choose to have the entire breast removed

Women Eligible for Lumpectomy Still Choosing Mastectomy

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Better pre-surgical chemotherapy means more of the breast can safely be saved, researchers say
There is considerable worldwide variation in antibiotic prescribing practices following eyelid surgery

Global Variation in Antibiotic Rx Practices After Eyelid Sx

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Greatest predictor of antibiotic prescribing practices is geographic location
For patients undergoing head and neck free flap reconstruction

Antibiotic Choice Affects Infection Rate After Head and Neck Sx

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Use of clindamycin, but not extended duration of prophylactic antibiotics, increases infection rate
Evidence is necessary to assess the safety of duty hour limit policies for surgical residents

More Evidence Needed to Assess Impact of Duty Hour Policies

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Rigidity of surgical resident policies may have unintended, detrimental effects on patient