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Tag: Spinal Problems

Adults with traumatic spinal cord injuries have an increased incidence of psychological morbidities and multimorbidity

Incidence of Psych Morbidity Up With Spinal Cord Injury

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Prevalence of all chronic diseases, chronic disease multimorbidity also up with SCI except for HIV/AIDS
Black patients undergoing lumbar spinal fusion surgery are more likely to have postoperative complications

Outcomes for Spinal Fusion Surgery Worse in Black Patients

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Postop complications, readmission, longer stay, higher costs more likely compared with white patients
Variations across hospitals and surgeons in patient-reported outcomes following elective lumbar fusion surgery are mainly driven by differences in patient populations undergoing surgery

Variability in Lumbar Fusion Surgery Driven by Patient Factors

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However, selecting patients more likely to have favorable outcomes would greatly cut surgery volumes
In a carefully defined cohort of patients aged 80 years and older undergoing spine surgery

Spine Surgery Safely Performed in Some Very Elderly Patients

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In a carefully defined cohort of patients 80 years and older, 20 percent had perioperative complications
Frailty is an important predictor of worse outcome after traumatic spinal cord injury in patients <75 years of age

Frailty May Worsen Outcomes in Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury

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Frailty may predict poor postoperative outcomes, particularly in tSCI patients younger than age 75
Individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2D) are at higher risk for sustaining an incident vertebral fracture compared with individuals without T2D

Type 2 Diabetes Linked to Higher Risk for Vertebral Fractures

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Patients with both T2DM, previous vertebral fracture have twofold risk for incident nonvertebral fracture
Electrical stimulation technologies appear to be effective for increasing spinal fusion

Review: E-Stim Devices May Increase Spinal Fusion Rates

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Review of preclinical and clinical literature shows increase in spinal fusion rates in animals and patients
There are large disparities between Medicaid and Medicare reimbursement rates for eight spine procedures

Medicaid Pays 75 Percent of What Medicare Pays for Spine Surgeries

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Study authors report differences in reimbursement for certain procedures may impact access to care
Nine drug companies have received approval for the first generic versions of Lyrica (pregabalin)

FDA Grants First Approvals for Generic Versions of Lyrica

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Generic versions approved for neuropathic pain management, fibromyalgia, partial onset seizures
Low-virulent microorganisms frequently detected on pedicle screws may be an important cause of spinal implant loosening and failure in patients without signs of infection

Microbes Tied to Pedicle Screw Loosening, Spinal Implant Failure

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Low-virulent microorganisms detected using sonication on extracted hardware