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Patients of African descent with glaucoma have increased visual field variability compared to those of European descent

In African-Descent Glaucoma Patients, Visual Field Changes Up

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May contribute to delayed detection of progression compared to glaucoma patients of European descent
Racial and ethnic disparities in the use of preoperative chemotherapy exist among patients with gastric cancer in the United States

Disparities Seen in Gastric Cancer Patients’ Receipt of Pre-Op Chemo

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Racial, ethnic disparities in treatment also affect disparities in overall survival
Almost half of clinical trials for prostate cancer use criteria that disproportionately exclude black men

Criteria for Prostate Cancer Trials Disproportionately Exclude Blacks

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Trials sponsored by academic investigators, cooperative groups more likely to use these criteria
A lower percentage of blacks than Hispanics and whites with HIV infection have sustained viral suppression

Sustained Viral Suppression Lower Among Blacks With HIV

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Compared with Hispanics and whites, blacks also have longer periods with viral load >1,500 copies/mL
Racial/ethnic disparities in the receipt of live donor kidney transplantation among first-time kidney transplantation candidates in the United States increased from 1995-1999 to 2010-2014

Racial/Ethnic Disparities Up for Live Donor Kidney Transplant

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Compared to 1995 to 1999, increase in racial/ethnic disparities in receipt of LDKT in 2010 to 2014
The infant mortality rate varied by state

2013 to 2015 Infant Mortality Rate Varied by State and Race

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Rates varied by race and Hispanic origin of mother; highest rates in infants of non-Hispanic black women
Urban American Indians and Alaskan Natives with cancer have a significantly higher comorbidity burden

Mortality Up for Some Cancers in Urban-Dwelling Native Americans

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Urban American Indians and Alaskan Natives with cancer have significantly higher comorbidity burden
Disparities in exposure to diabetes-associated environmental endocrine-disrupting chemicals may contribute to disparities in diabetes

Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals Linked to Diabetes Disparities

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Exposure to diabetes-associated environmental EDCs may contribute to racial, socioeconomic disparities
Plasma N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide levels are significantly lower for black than white individuals

NTproBNP Levels Are Significantly Lower in Blacks

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Higher NTproBNP levels linked to increased risk of death; this association did not differ by race
African-American women with type 2 diabetes appear to be at increased risk of developing estrogen receptor-negative (ER-) breast cancer

ER- Breast CA Risk Up for African-Americans With T2DM

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ER- type accounts for increased breast cancer risk in African-American women; highest risk in nonobese