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Tag: Proton Pump Inhibitors

Legacy prescribing of certain drugs

Failure of Timely Stop to Certain Prescription Drugs Is Common

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So-called legacy prescribing can contribute to overmedication and adverse drug events
Prescription of antibiotics and acid-suppressing medications in early childhood is associated with an increased risk for obesity

Antibiotics, Acid Suppressants in Infancy May Up Obesity Risk

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Prescription of antibiotics, acid-suppressing meds in first two years of life linked to childhood obesity
Proton pump inhibitor use is associated with increased risk of hip fracture among dialysis patients

Proton Pump Inhibitor Use Tied to Hip Fracture in Dialysis Patients

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Correlation between PPI and hip fracture persisted for subgroups with low, medium, high PPI use
Among older adults in primary care

Long-Term PPI Use Linked to Pneumonia Risk in Older Adults

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Rate of incident pneumonia increased in second year after initiating treatment with proton pump inhibitors
The use of acid-suppressive medications and antibiotics during the first six months of infancy is tied to subsequent development of allergic disease

Antibiotics, Acid-Suppressive Meds Tied to Allergic Disease

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Findings for subsequent allergic disease following infant exposure in the first six months of life
Implementation of a guideline can reduce nonindicated use of proton pump inhibitors and histamine-2 receptor antagonists among newborns

Guidelines Can Cut Nonindicated Acid-Suppressing Rx in Infants

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Decrease in nonindicated prescription of PPIs/H2RAs in young infants from mean of 7.5 to zero per month
Long-term proton pump inhibitor use is associated with increased risk of gastric cancer even after Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy

PPI-Gastric Cancer Link Remains After H. Pylori Eradication

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Increased risk seen in H. pylori-infected subjects who received eradication therapy
Proton pump inhibitor use is associated with increased risk of first-time ischemic stroke and myocardial infarction

PPI Use Linked to Increased Risk of Ischemic Stroke, MI

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Risks of first-time stroke, myocardial infarction up especially for long-term users, at high doses
Children with CYP2C19*17 alleles without corresponding loss-of-function alleles have longer times with pH <4 in response to proton pump inhibitor medication

CYPC19*17 Allele May Influence Response to PPI Treatment

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Kids with CYPC19&#42;17 alleles without corresponding loss-of-function alleles have longer times with pH &#60;4
Proton pump inhibitors are overused worldwide

Proton Pump Inhibitors Overused Worldwide

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Wide variation in inappropriate use documented in the international literature, from 11 to 84 percent