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Tag: Premature Birth

Human Papillomavirus Infection Tied to Preterm Birth Risk

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Risk increased for both persistent and placental infection and for both spontaneous and all preterm births

Risk for Autism Spectrum Disorder Up With Preterm, Early-Term Birth

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Risk increased among boys and girls; associations only slightly attenuated after controlling for shared familial factors

25 Weeks May Be Cutoff for Severe Neurological Outcomes in Preemies

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Preterm delivery before 25 weeks of gestation may be a critical threshold for increased risk for long-term neurological complications

Pandemic Not Tied to Changes in Preterm Births, Stillbirth Rates in Canada

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No changes seen during the first 12 months of the COVID-19 pandemic versus the previous 17.5 years

Screen Time Tied to Cognition, Behavior in Children Born Preterm

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More than two hours of daily screen time may contribute to adverse outcomes in children aged 6 to 7 years who were extremely preterm at birth

Higher-Dose DHA in Pregnancy Tied to Fewer Early Preterm Births

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Rate of early preterm births lower with 1,000 mg versus 200 mg per day; greater effect seen for women with low DHA status at baseline

Nitrate in Drinking Water Tied to Spontaneous Preterm Birth Risk

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Association seen for nitrate concentrations in tap water below the federal regulatory limit

Neurodevelopmental Disabilities Described for Children Born Preterm

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Children born at 24 to 26, 27 to 31, and 32 to 34 weeks have considerable rates of moderate/severe disabilities at age 5

Preoperative Blood Transfusion Not Beneficial for Surgery in Neonates

Higher Hb Threshold for Transfusion Not Better for Preemies

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Use of a higher hemoglobin threshold for transfusion in anemic preterm infants does not lower risk for death, neurodevelopmental impairment

Gestational Age at Birth Tied to Hospitalizations to Age 10

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Children born <28 weeks had highest rate of hospital admission; risk also up for children born at 38 weeks