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Kidney transplant recipients receiving Medicare who lose coverage before or after the current three-year policy time point have an increased risk for allograft loss

Timing of Medicare Loss Linked to Kidney Transplant Outcomes

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Medication possession ratio lower for recipients with early, late Medicare loss versus no coverage loss
A gene expression signature can identify T-cell mediated rejection ahead of time in kidney transplant recipients

Blood Test Offers Early Warning for Kidney Transplant Rejection

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Monitoring for certain genes in peripheral blood samples might predict rejection before it occurs
While an unrestricted listing strategy does not seem to impact overall survival among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or interstitial lung disease awaiting lung transplant

COPD, ILD Patients May Not Benefit From Bilateral Lung Transplant Listing

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Unrestricted lung transplant listing strategy may increase transplant rates without affecting survival
Dialysis and kidney transplant patients have more than a 2.5-fold increased risk for cancer death

Cancer Death Risk Up for Kidney Transplant, Dialysis Patients

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Risk mainly due to preexisting cancers in dialysis patients, de novo cancers in transplant recipients
From 2003 to 2016

Improved Outcomes Seen With Liver Grafts From Older Donors

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However, liver graft discard from older donors remained increased from 2003 to 2016
Hospitalization for vaccine-preventable infections occurs in more than 15 percent of pediatric solid organ transplant recipients in the first five years after surgery

Vaccine-Preventable Infections Common After Peds Transplant

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These infections in organ transplant recipients associated with significant morbidity, mortality, costs
The percentage of donors from whom hearts were recovered for transplantation who died from drug intoxication increased from 1999 to 2016

Donor Heart Recovery From Drug-Intoxicated Deaths Has Increased

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Campaigns promoting organ donation in populations affected by drugs have contributed to increase
Outcomes are similar for blood type A2 to blood type B and B to B deceased donor kidney transplantation

Blood Type A2 to B Kidney Transplant Feasible

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No difference in patient, graft survival; increased costs seen for A2 to B deceased donor kidney transplant
In patients with cirrhosis

Frailty Tied to Liver Transplant Wait-List Mortality in Cirrhosis

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Cirrhosis patients with ascites or hepatic encephalopathy are more likely to experience frailty
The current method for ranking patients on the liver transplantation wait list may not prioritize some of the sickest candidates

Liver Transplant Wait List May Not Prioritize High-Risk Patients

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Patients with ACLF-3 with a MELD-Na score less than 25 may benefit from prioritization