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Tag: Occupational Health

A workplace wellness program improves certain self-reported health behaviors but does not impact clinical measures of health or health care spending

Mixed Effects Observed for Workplace Wellness Program

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Improvement seen in some self-reported health behaviors but not clinical health markers, health care utilization
The prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among individuals who have never smoked is high in certain industries and occupations

CDC: Prevalence of COPD High Among Some Nonsmokers

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High prevalence observed in certain industries and occupations, including information industry
Shift work is associated with an increased risk for ischemic heart disease

Meta-Analysis Links Shift Work to Risk for Ischemic Heart Disease

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Positive dose-response relationship ID'd between risk for IHD, increasing duration of shift work
Night work during pregnancy seems to confer an increased risk for miscarriage

Risk for Miscarriage Increased With Night Work During Pregnancy

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Two or more night shifts during previous week tied to miscarriage risk after pregnancy week 8
Women working extra-long hours and men and women working weekends have increased depressive symptoms

Atypical Temporal Work Patterns Linked to Depressive Symptoms

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Women working extra-long hours, men and women working weekends have more depressive symptoms
Occupational exposures to pesticides and metals are associated with an increased prevalence of cardiovascular disease among Hispanics/Latinos

Exposure to Metals, Pesticides Tied to CVD in Hispanics/Latinos

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Prevalence ratio for any cardiovascular disease was 2.18 for those working with pesticides
Both rotating night shift work and unhealthy lifestyle are associated with an increased risk for type 2 diabetes among female nurses

Rotating Night Shift Work, Lifestyle Factors Linked to T2DM

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Significant additive interaction identified for night shift work, unhealthy lifestyle for female nurses
Many patients in a workers' compensation cohort have persistent opioid use

Opioid Use Often Persists in Workers’ Compensation Claimants

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Persistent use linked to older age; crush, strain, and sprain injuries; concomitant chronic pain
A multicomponent intervention (Stand More At [SMArT] Work) can reduce sitting time over the short

Multicomponent Intervention Can Reduce Sitting Time at Work

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Reduction in sitting time over short, medium, long terms; positive change in work-related health
Proportional mortality ratios for heroin-related overdose deaths and methadone-related overdose deaths from 2007 to 2012 were highest among construction workers

Highest Opioid-Related Mortality Seen in Construction Jobs

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Proportional mortality ratios for heroin-, prescription opioid-related deaths elevated in construction field