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Tag: Gestational Diabetes

Early diagnosis and treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus in high-risk women improves gestational weight gain

Early Diagnosis of Gestational Diabetes Leads to Less Weight Gain

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Screening high-risk women for GDM in first trimester optimizes gestational weight gain
Among women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus

Genetic Risk Linked to T2DM in Women With History of GDM

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Modest link found for genetic risk score with T2DM risk; link seems stronger for those with poorer dietary quality
Longer duration of lactation is associated with a lower risk for type 2 diabetes among women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus

Longer Lactation Might Protect Against Type 2 Diabetes

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Favorable glucose metabolic biomarker profile seen among women with a history of gestational diabetes
Elevated fasting plasma glucose

Elevated FPG May Increase Adverse Outcomes in GDM Pregnancies

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Rates of LGA, hypertensive disorders of pregnancy up with fasting hyperglycemia in gestational diabetes
Prenatal smoking is associated with higher odds of gestational diabetes mellitus

Prenatal Smoking Raises Risk for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

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Increased risk for GDM seen across all levels of prepregnancy BMI and gestational weight gain
Taking certain antidepressants while pregnant can increase the risk for developing gestational diabetes

Prenatal Antidepressant Use May Up Risk for Gestational Diabetes

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Venlafaxine, amitriptyline use during pregnancy associated with increased risk for gestational diabetes
Following a Mediterranean diet in pregnancy does not reduce the risk for adverse maternal and offspring complications but may reduce the odds of gestational diabetes

Mediterranean Diet May Reduce Gestational Diabetes Risk

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But no reduction seen in risk for adverse composite maternal, offspring complications with Med diet
Maternal vitamin D deficiency

Vitamin D Deficiency Tied to Gestational Diabetes Risk

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Association even stronger for women persistently deficient through the second trimester
Higher prepregnancy habitual folate intake from supplements is associated with a lower risk for gestational diabetes mellitus

Prepregnancy Folate Intake Linked to Reduced Risk for GDM

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Folate intake before pregnancy tied to 22 percent reduction in developing gestational diabetes
Women with gestational diabetes mellitus have an increased risk for developing cardiovascular events postpartum

GDM Linked to Increased Cardiovascular Event Risk Postpartum

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In analysis restricted to women who did not develop T2DM, GDM still linked to increased risk