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Home Tags Death & Dying: Misc.

Tag: Death & Dying: Misc.

Low socioeconomic position is a risk factor for potentially poor-quality end-of-life care

Low Socioeconomic Position Linked to Poor End-of-Life Care

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People living in most deprived neighborhoods more likely to die in hospital, not receive palliative care
Replacing half an hour of daily sitting time with even light physical activity is associated with a reduction in mortality risk among less active adults

Replacing 30 Minutes of Sitting With Activity May Cut Mortality

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Link most strong among least active adults; no association seen among most active adults
Mortality attributed to dementia increased from 2000 to 2017

CDC: 2000 to 2017 Saw Increase in Mortality Due to Dementia

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Age-adjusted death rate was 66.7 deaths per 100,000 U.S. population in 2017
A personalized web-based decision aid about prolonged mechanical ventilation does not improve prognostic concordance between clinicians and surrogate decision makers

Minimal Benefit for Decision Aid About Prolonged Ventilation

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Web-based decision aid does not improve prognostic concordance between surrogates and physicians
Radiographic knee osteoarthritis is associated with an increased risk for mortality from cardiovascular disease

Radiographic Knee Osteoarthritis Tied to Increased Risk for Death

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Risk higher for cardiovascular disease, diabetes, renal mortality; lower risk for cancer mortality
From 2016 to 2017

CDC: U.S. Life Expectancy Decreased From 2016 to 2017

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Reports also show recent increases in drug overdose deaths and suicide mortality in United States
The patient-facing PREPARE advance care planning program plus an easy-to-read advance directive significantly increases documentation of advance care planning and patient-reported engagement

Online Tool Helps Patients With Advance Care Planning

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Program combined with easy-to-read advance directive more effective than advance directive alone
Mortality rates for infants and youths generally declined in the United States from 1999 to 2015

Mortality Among Young People Declined From 1999 to 2015

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Drops seen in SIDS, unintentional injury death, homicides
The United States will have the largest drop in life expectancy rankings of all high-income countries by 2040

Sharp Drop in U.S. Life Expectancy Rankings by 2040

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U.S. expected to fall from 43rd in 2016 to 64th by 2040, with an average life expectancy of 79.8
Just over three-quarters of U.S. adult day services centers maintain documentation of participants' advance directives

3/4 of Adult Day Services Centers Keep Advance Directives on Hand

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Documentation of advance directives more common in Northeast, among small adult day services centers