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Tag: Cirrhosis

For patients with cirrhosis with previous spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP)

PPI Use Doesn’t Up Recurrence of Bacterial Peritonitis

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Findings show no increased risk for patients with cirrhosis taking proton pump inhibitors
Timely administration of antibiotics is associated with a reduction in mortality among patients with cirrhosis and upper gastrointestinal bleeding

Timely Antibiotic Administration Cuts Death in Cirrhosis, UGIB

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30 percent reduction in 30-day mortality for patients with cirrhosis, upper gastrointestinal bleeding
From 2001 to 2011 there was a considerable increase in the burden of cirrhosis and acute-on-chronic liver failure

Burden of Cirrhosis, Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure Increasing

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From 2001 to 2011, number of hospitalizations for cirrhosis nearly doubled; prevalence of ACLF up
For patients with cirrhosis

Volume of Ascites Positively Associated With Umbilical Hernia

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In patients with ascites ≥2,000 mL, only alkaline phosphatase linked to umbilical hernia
For patients with Child-Pugh B and C

Propranolol Use Tied to Increased Mortality in Child-Pugh B, C

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Propranolol use beyond six months linked to increased mortality in Child-Pugh C with ascites
For men with advanced liver disease

Low Testosterone Predicts Mortality in Advanced Liver Disease

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Both low testosterone, sarcopenia tied to increased mortality; low testosterone is better predictor
Regular coffee consumption seems to delay disease progression in alcoholic liver disease and primary sclerosing cholangitis patients with end-stage liver disease and increase long-term survival following liver transplantation

Drinking Coffee May Slow Progression of Liver Disease

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Appears to delay disease progression and increase post-transplantation survival
For patients who have hepatic cirrhosis or have undergone liver transplantation

Pre-Op Fasting Times Often Exceed Guidelines in Cirrhosis

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But eating breakfast on day of procedure is associated with a reduction in fasting time
For patients admitted with diagnoses of cirrhosis and ascites

Paracentesis Underutilized in Patients With Cirrhosis, Ascites

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In-hospital mortality down with paracentesis use; trend toward reduction in mortality for early tx
For cirrhotic patients with acute variceal bleeding

Beta-Blockers Don’t Mar Acute Variceal Bleeding Prognosis

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NSBB treatment is not a negative prognostic factor for short-term survival of cirrhotic patients