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Tag: Cancer: Rectal

Colorectal cancer incidence and mortality are reduced for a period of 17.4 years following a single negative screening colonoscopy

Lasting Drop Seen in CRC Incidence, Death After Negative Colonoscopy

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Reductions only seen for 10.1 to 17.4 years of follow-up after high-quality colonoscopy
Regular aspirin use is associated with a lower risk for colorectal and other digestive tract cancers

Regular Aspirin Use Tied to Lower Risk for Digestive Tract Cancers

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Favorable effect increases with longer duration of use, and, for colorectal cancer, with increasing dose
About one in four cases of colorectal cancer in patients aged 40 to 49 years meet family history-based criteria for early screening

Family History-Based Early Screen Could ID More Young-Onset CRC

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Almost all who met criteria for early screening could have initiated screening before age of diagnosis
In two guideline updates from the U.S. Multi-Society Task Force on Colorectal Cancer

Recommendations Updated for Postcolonoscopy Management

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Guidance also provided for removal techniques for colorectal lesions of different sizes
Patients with obesity undergoing bariatric surgery have the same risk for colorectal cancer as the general population

CRC Risks Similar to General Population After Bariatric Surgery

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Standardized incidence ratio increased for individuals with obesity without bariatric surgery
The prevalence of colorectal cancer screening is lowest among adults aged 50 to 54 years

Prevalence of CRC Screening Lowest in Adults Aged 50 to 54

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Colorectal cancer screening prevalence 50.0 percent among those aged 50 to 54, increases with age
Colorectal cancer incidence and mortality are continuing to decline among adults aged 65 years and older but are increasing among younger adults

CRC Incidence, Mortality Declining for Adults Aged ≥65

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However, incidence and CRC death rates increased for those aged younger than 50 years
Following state health reform

Massachusetts Health Reform Tied to Decrease in Advanced Cancer

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Findings seen for colorectal cancer, but no similar findings found for advanced breast cancer diagnoses
Among obese individuals

Bariatric Surgery May Cut Risk for Colorectal Cancer in Obese Patients

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Relative risk for developing colorectal cancer reduced by about 35 percent with bariatric surgery for obesity
Lower-gastrointestinal bleeding is associated with high risks for colorectal cancer in patients with atrial fibrillation treated with oral anticoagulation therapy

GI Bleeding in OAC-Treated A-Fib Patients Indicates CRC Risk

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Lower-GI bleeding tied to high absolute risks for CRC in patients receiving oral anticoagulants for a-fib