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Inflammatory back pain often resolves

Inflammatory Back Pain Resolves in Many Patients

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Progression to SpA in 30 percent of patients; uveitis, male sex, family history predict progression
Twelve weeks of spinal manipulative therapy combined with exercise therapy is more effective than exercise therapy alone over a one-year period for adolescents with chronic low back pain

Spinal Manipulation Plus Exercise Effective for Teen Low Back Pain

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Spinal manipulative therapy plus exercise more effective than exercise alone over one-year period
Duration of preoperative opioid use appears to be the most important predictor of sustained opioid use following back surgery

Most Back Pain Patients Halt Opioid Use After Surgery

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Duration of preoperative opioid predicts sustained use after surgery
Anticonvulsant drugs are ineffective for chronic low back pain and can cause harm

Anticonvulsants Seem to Be Ineffective for Low Back Pain

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And, gabapentinoids have a higher risk for adverse events
There are opportunities for recalibrating the role of opioids in pain care

Coverage Policies Compared for Back Pain Medications

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Utilization management common for opioids; often relies on 30-day limits rather than prior authorization
For active-duty military personnel

Adding Chiropractic to Usual Care Beneficial for Low Back Pain

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Improvements in low back pain intensity and disability among active-duty military personnel
Varying pain descriptors may be useful when evaluating patients with different stages of low back pain

Study IDs Pain Descriptors for Varying Stages of Low Back Pain

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Burning, prickling, pain attacks, and pressure pain may be descriptors used for outcome measures
Abdominoplasty in the postpartum population improves low back pain and urinary incontinence

Postpartum Abdominoplasty Improves Back Pain, Incontinence

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Significant decreases in scores on mean Oswestry Disability Index and Incontinence Questionnaire
Opioid treatment is not superior to non-opioid treatment for improving pain-related function over 12 months

Opioids Don’t Top Non-Opioids for Pain-Related Function

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Findings in patients with moderate-to-severe chronic back pain, hip or knee osteoarthritis pain
In the presence of complete deep core muscle weakness

Core Muscle Weakness Increases Spinal Loading, Back Injuries

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Deep core muscle weakness linked to increase in peak anterior shear loading on all lumbar vertebrae