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Patients who initially see a physical therapist or chiropractor for low back pain rather than a primary care physician are much less likely to be prescribed opioids

Chiropractors, Physical Therapists Prescribe Fewer Opioids

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Odds of short- or long-term opioid use higher for initial visits with physicians for low back pain
The presence of a sleep disorder diagnosis has a significant effect on low back pain-related health care visits and costs

Sleep Disorders Up Health Care Visits, Costs for Low Back Pain

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However, sleep disorder does not lessen the impact of pain intensity, disability on health care utilization
The overall prevalence of low back pain among U.S. workers is about 26.4 percent

Prevalence of Low Back Pain About 26.4 Percent in U.S. Workers

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16.9 percent of workers with any low back pain missed at least one day of work in previous three months
One in three children between the ages of 10 and 18 years said they had back pain in the past year

AAOS: One-Third of U.S. Children Report Back Pain

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Children who reported back pain weighed more on average, had higher body mass index
Eighteen percent of patients with back pain experience a persistent trajectory

One in Five Back Pain Patients Experience Persistent Pain

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Significant differences seen in patterns of medication, health care use across back pain trajectories
Frequent persistent back pain is associated with increased mortality in older women

Persistent Back Pain Linked to Earlier Mortality in Older Women

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Those with frequent persistent back pain have higher risk for all-cause, cardiovascular, cancer mortality
Computed tomography-guided pulsed radiofrequency is effective for patients with acute or subacute neuroradicular low back pain that is refractory to usual care

RSNA: Refractory Back Pain Responds to CT-Guided Pulsed RF

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Significantly greater overall improvement seen in pain and disability scores in the first year
For patients with active radiographic axial spondyloarthritis and prior inadequate response or intolerance to one or two tumor necrosis factor inhibitors

ACR: Ixekizumab Tops Placebo in Axial Spondyloarthritis

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Significant improvements for patients with prior inadequate response, intolerance to TNFi
Dorsal root ganglion neurostimulation therapy may reduce pain and disability in patients with chronic lower extremity and back pain

ASA: Dorsal Root Ganglion Stimulation Disrupts Back Pain

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Drop in numerical rating scale pain score, ODI for chronic lower extremity, back pain
There is a need for public and private insurers to broaden their coverage policies for non-drug pain treatments for low back pain

Payer Policies May Discourage Non-Pharma Tx for Low Back Pain

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Physical therapy, psychological counseling, other alternatives not consistently covered