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Repeated antibiotic use is linked to greater weight gains in children

Childhood Antibiotics Rx Tied to Weight Gain Through Adolescence

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Study finds link between repeated use in children and slightly higher weights in teen years
As many as half of postsurgical infections and more than a quarter of infections after chemotherapy are caused by organisms already resistant to standard antibiotics

Rising Threat of Antibiotic Resistance in Surgery, Chemo

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10 percent rise in antibiotic resistance would lead to 2,100 more deaths, 40,000 more infections yearly

Infectious Diseases Society of America, Oct. 7-11

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The Infectious Diseases Society of America annual meeting (IDWeek 2015) The annual meeting of the Infectious Diseases Society of America was...
Resistance to the antibiotics clarithromycin

H. Pylori Resistance to Antibiotics Increasing

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Bacteria frequently resistant to clarithromycin, metronidazole, levofloxacin
Compliance with American Urological Association guidelines for shorter antibiotic prophylaxis does not result in higher rates of infection among patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy

Shorter Antibiotic Prophylaxis Doesn’t Raise Infection Rates

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Findings based upon ≤24 hours versus six days of antibiotics with percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Use of antibiotics in patients with heart failure exacerbation in the absence of compelling evidence of infection is unnecessary and potentially harmful

Harms From Unnecessary Abx Extend Beyond Resistance

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Case highlights importance of carefully monitoring patients with prolonged QT interval
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has released a new resource: Core Elements of Antibiotic Stewardship for Nursing Homes

CDC Resource Set to Improve Nursing Home Antibiotic Use

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Resource provides practical ways for nursing homes to initiate or expand stewardship programs
Azithromycin is routinely prescribed to hospitalized patients despite risk factors for corrected QT prolongation and administration of interacting medications

Azithromycin Routine in Hospital Despite Risk for QTc Prolongation

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Providers not considering risk of QTc-prolonging meds accumulation, authors say
Taking antibiotics might increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes

Antibiotic Use Linked to Higher Type 2 Diabetes Risk

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Researchers don't know if the drugs signal developing disease, or contribute to it
Use of the label "pink eye" versus "eye infection" is associated with increased parent intent to use antibiotics despite parents being informed about antibiotics' ineffectiveness for treating symptoms

Parents More Likely to Use Abx for ‘Pink Eye’ vs ‘Eye Infection’

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Use of label 'pink eye' linked to increased intent to use antibiotics despite their ineffectiveness