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Tag: Adolescents / Teens

There was a significant reduction in the gap between male and female rates of suicide among youth aged 10 to 19 years in the United States from 1975 through 2016

Gender Gap in U.S. Youth Suicide Narrowed From 1975 to 2016

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Suicide prevention efforts should take both sex and developmental level into consideration
Between 1999 and 2016

Favorable Trends Seen in Lipids, Apolipoprotein B in U.S. Youth

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Adjusted mean total cholesterol level decreased from 1999-2000 to 2015-2016 in youth aged 6 to 19 years
A bill to raise the minimum age for buying any type of tobacco product

Bill Would Raise U.S. Legal Age to Buy Tobacco to 21

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Fourteen states have already enacted laws raising the minimum age for tobacco sales to 21
Adolescents and adults who undergo gastric bypass surgery have similar weight loss at five years after surgery

Magnitude of Weight Loss Similar for Teens, Adults After RYGB

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Adolescents significantly more likely to have remission of type 2 diabetes and hypertension
Children and teens who drink low-calorie sweetened beverages do not save calories versus those who drink sugary drinks

Low-Calorie Sweetened Drinks Do Not Cut Calories in Children

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Low-, zero-calorie sweetened beverage consumers take in 200 extra calories daily versus water drinkers
Oral contraceptive pill use is associated with reduced odds of experiencing an anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction

Oral Contraceptive Pill May Protect Against ACL Tears

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Risk for acute cruciate ligament reconstruction reduced while on OCP, especially for 15- to 19-year-olds
Youth with cognitive impairment or developmental disability have weight-loss trajectories after bariatric surgery similar to those of their peers with typical cognitive function

Cognitive Function Does Not Predict Pediatric Bariatric Surgery Outcome

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Weight loss trajectory did not differ between those with, without cognitive impairment
Structured support for patients transitioning from pediatric to adult care for type 1 diabetes may improve outcomes

Transition Support Program May Aid Young Adults With Type 1 Diabetes

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However, benefits were not sustained 12 months after completion of the intervention
The addition of liraglutide to metformin is effective and safe for children and adolescents with type 2 diabetes

Liraglutide Added to Metformin Effective for Type 2 Diabetes

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Trial shows superiority of liraglutide with respect to glycemic control in children, adolescents
For adolescents and young adults

U.S. Death Rate From Drug Poisoning Up for Teens, Young Adults

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Significant increases seen in rates for whites, Asian/Pacific Islanders, blacks; in Midwest and Northeast