Home Critical Care Severity of Nonfatal Firearm Injuries Increased, 1993 to 2014

Severity of Nonfatal Firearm Injuries Increased, 1993 to 2014

Findings based on analysis of 22 years of inpatient hospital data

FRIDAY, March 9, 2018 (HealthDay News) — The severity of hospitalized firearm injuries increased significantly from 1993 to 2014, according to a study published online Feb. 13 in Trauma Surgery & Acute Care Open.

Bindu Kalesan, M.P.H., Ph.D., from Boston University, and colleagues analyzed the overall, age-, sex- and intent-specific trends in the injury severity of firearm hospitalizations from 1993 to 2014 using Nationwide Inpatient Sample data inpatient admissions (648,662 hospitalizations).

The researchers found that firearm injury severity demonstrated a significant annual increase of 1.4 percent and was driven by annual hospitalization increases among young adults (annual percent change [APC], 1.4 percent), older adults (APC, 1.5 percent), female (APC, 1.5 percent), and male (APC, 1.4 percent). Similar annual increases were seen by intent: 1.4 percent for assault/legal injuries, 1.4 percent unintentional, 1.5 percent intentional self-harm, and 1.4 percent undetermined.

“The severity of hospitalized firearm injuries increased significantly from 1993 to 2014,” the authors write. “This annual increase reflects a move towards hospitalization of more serious injuries, and outpatient management of less serious injuries across the board, suggesting a mounting burden on the U.S. health care system.”

Copyright © 2018 HealthDay. All rights reserved.