Nephrology

PD patients had higher T4 concentrations at baseline; higher FT4 concentration at 12 and 24 months than hemodialysis patients

Effective obesity management remains challenging and requires a multidisciplinary team and combination of interventions

Greater increases projected from the current period to mid-21st century for non-Hispanic Black versus White adults

No benefit seen for rechallenge with nivolumab after progression in the post-immune checkpoint inhibitor setting

Increased risks seen for end-stage kidney disease, death, which were attenuated after further adjustment for confounders

Stone fragmentation occurred in 88 percent of cases, with most patients receiving no or minor analgesia

Reduced risk seen for total hospitalizations for heart failure, total adverse events of heart failure or all-cause mortality

Developing AKI associated with a significantly increased rate of subsequent dementia; pattern consistent across dementia types

More than 5 billion people do not consume enough iodine, vitamin E, and calcium; more than 4 billion do not consume enough iron

Perioperative mortality decreased from 3.0 and 2.9 per 10,000 in 1993-2002 and 2003-2012 to a low of 0.9 per 10,000 in 2013-2022