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Yearly Archives: 2018

From 2018 to 2030

Insulin Needed for T2DM Tx Set to Increase >20 Percent by 2030

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Using higher HbA1c target in over-75s could increase disability-adjusted life-years by 44.2 percent
For patients with primary progressive multiple sclerosis

Ocrelizumab May Help Preserve Hand, Arm Function in PPMS

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Ocrelizumab reduces risk for more severe progression
For children with acute gastroenteritis

Probiotics Show No Benefits for Pediatric Acute Gastroenteritis

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No benefits seen with Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG or L. rhamnosus R0011 and L. helveticus R0052
Children who are overweight or obese have an increased risk for asthma

Child Overweight, Obesity Linked to Increased Asthma Risk

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In absence of overweight and obesity, 10 percent of all pediatric asthma cases would be avoided
Even with the rapid rise in popularity of electronic cigarettes

Youth Smoking Decline Mirrors Rise in Vaping Popularity

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Large rise in youth vaping, decline in past 30-day smoking prevalence accelerated around 2014
The American Lung Association and the American Thoracic Society have established a website to guide implementation of lung cancer screening

Lung Cancer Screening Implementation Guide Developed

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Implementation guide designed to increase levels of lung cancer screening for heavy smokers
The use of a clinical decision support system in the emergency department can improve outpatient management for patients with acute pulmonary embolism

Clinical Decision Support System Ups Outpatient PE Management

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Home discharge rate increased at intervention sites; no increase in return visits, adverse outcomes
For patients with prostate cancer

ADT May Up Risk for Heart Failure in Prostate Cancer Patients

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Heart failure risk higher for androgen deprivation therapy users in propensity score-matched analysis
Obesity is associated with an increased risk for early-onset colorectal cancer among women

Obesity Tied to Increased Risk for Early-Onset CRC in Women

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Relative risk for early-onset colorectal CA nearly twice as high in obese women as those of normal weight
The abortion rate in the United States fell 24 percent between 2006 and 2015

CDC: U.S. Abortion Rate Declined 24 Percent From 2006 to 2015

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Abortions among women ages 15-44 fell 26 percent, from 15.9 to 11.8 abortions per 1,000 women