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Yearly Archives: 2018

Prophylactic mesh implantation reduces the incidence of hernia formation among patients undergoing elective open abdominal surgery but increases early postoperative pain and leads to prolonged wound healing of surgical site infection

Prophylactic Mesh Implantation Reduces Hernia Formation

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Patients with prophylactic mesh had increased early postoperative pain, prolonged wound healing of SSI
The combination of visual registration and image fusion should be used when targeted biopsy is being performed on men with suspected prostate cancer

Visual Registration + Image Fusion Best for Targeted Biopsy

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Combination of the strategies identifies the most clinically important prostate cancers
After extensive adjustment for confounders

Flu Vaccine Linked to Reduced Risk for Death in Heart Failure

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After adjustment for confounders, vaccine linked to lower all-cause, cardiovascular death
Digital mammography has increased the overall cancer detection rate by 14 percent

Breast CA Detection Rate Up With Digital Mammography in the U.K.

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Rate of detection increased 14 percent; detection rates higher for grade 1, 2 invasive cancers
Intellectual engagement is associated with level of cognitive performance in later life but does not influence the trajectory of age-related decline in cognitive performance

Intellectual Engagement Linked to Cognitive Performance Later

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Engagement does not influence the trajectory of age-related decline in cognitive performance
CT-P13

Reference Infliximab, Biosimilar Equivalent for Crohn’s Disease

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CT-P13 is equivalent to reference product in primary outcome; no difference in safety outcomes
Fetal exposure to famine is associated with an increased risk of early menopause

Fetal Famine Exposure Tied to Early Menopause

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Findings based on study of women born during the Chinese famine period, 1956 to 1964
An expert consensus decision pathway has been developed for tobacco cessation treatment; the report was published online Dec. 5 in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

Consensus Decision Pathway Developed for Tobacco Cessation

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Patients who use tobacco should be offered brief intervention, including prescriptions, behavioral support
About 15 percent of patients treated with botulinum toxin type A for dystonia or spasticity can develop an immune response to the treatment itself

Patients May Become Immune to Botulinum Toxin Treatments

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Findings seen among people with dystonia or spasticity treated with botulinum toxin type A
A mail-based human papillomavirus self-testing program appears to be a promising approach to screening women in Appalachia

Mail-Based HPV Testing May Increase Access

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Findings based on a pilot of underscreened women in Appalachia