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Monthly Archives: April 2018

There are significant differences in the development of 12 fiber tracts between infants with fragile X syndrome and controls

White Matter Tracts Differ for Infants With Fragile X Syndrome

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Significant differences identified in the development of 12 fiber tracts between FXS, controls
Polypharmacy is associated with poorer cognitive and physical capability even after adjustment for disease burden

Polypharmacy Linked to Poorer Cognitive, Physical Capability

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Stronger negative associations for participants with polypharmacy at age 60 to 64 years and at 69 years
Eating pecans every day for four weeks improves certain markers of cardiometabolic disease risk

Eating Pecans May Cut Risk of Cardiovascular Disease, Diabetes

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Benefits seen in markers of cardiometabolic disease, including insulin sensitivity
Nearly half of small employers using tobacco surcharges do not provide tobacco cessation wellness programs

Small Employers Often Don’t Provide Tobacco Cessation Help

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Yet, many of these small employers charge tobacco users up to 50% more for health insurance premiums
Cosmetic surgery procedures done in developing countries can carry substantial risks of complications that U.S. providers and payers must handle

U.S. Providers Fix Complications From Medical Tourism Procedures

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Complications from plastic surgeries done abroad can place burden on U.S. public health systems
A summer food assistance program that provides electronic benefits transfer cards to low-income households with school-age children improves food security and diet quality during the summer months

Summer Food Assistance Program Cuts Families’ Food Insecurity

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Electronic benefit transfer cards also improve the diets of low-income students
New interns' intense and changing schedules take a toll on sleep

Interns’ Schedule Takes Toll on Sleep, Physical Activity, Mood

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Findings based on eight-month evaluation of new interns using Fitbit activity trackers
Increased adiposity in childhood may negatively impact liver function in children as young as 8 years old

Obesity Can Negatively Effect Liver in Children As Young As 8

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At mid-childhood, 23 percent of studied children with high waist circumference had elevated ALT
Ophthalmoscopy and telemedicine are similarly accurate for detection of clinically significant retinopathy of prematurity

Ophthalmoscopy, Telemedicine Similar in Accuracy to ID ROP

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Findings seen for diagnosis of zone I disease, plus disease, and type 2 retinopathy of prematurity
A statewide quality improvement initiative can reduce early elective deliveries

Quality Improvement Initiative Cuts Early Elective Deliveries

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With implementation of initiative, decrease in non-medically indicated inductions at less than 39 weeks