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Monthly Archives: January 2018

From 2002 to 2015 there was a substantial increase in gabapentinoid use

Increase Seen in Gabapentinoid Use From 2002 to 2015

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More than three-fold increase in percentage of adults using gabapentin and/or pregabalin
Pharmaceutical aids are not effective for increasing long-term smoking cessation

Pharmaceutical Aids Not Found to Be Helpful for Smoking Cessation

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No evidence that varenicline, bupropion, or nicotine replacement increase probability of abstinence
For children exposed to antiepileptic drugs in utero

Folic Acid Lessens Autism Risk for Fetal Anti-Epileptic Exposure

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For children exposed to antiepileptic drugs in utero, risk may be mitigated by folic acid supplementation
Obstetrician-gynecologists should be aware of who is eligible for cascade testing

ACOG Advocates Cascade Testing for Hereditary Gene Mutations

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Ob-gyns should identify eligible patients, offer testing, and assist in decreasing barriers to testing
Laser monotherapy improves health-related quality of life in female patients with radiation-induced breast telangiectasias

Laser Improves QOL for Breast Telangiectasia Due to Radiation

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Significant improvements seen in emotional and functional Skindex-16 HR-QOL domains, overall score
For patients with acute or subacute stroke

Outcome Scores Predict Discharge Destination Post Stroke

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Outcome measure scores strongly predict discharge destination after acute, subacute stroke
Fractional exhaled nitric oxide measurement can diagnose asthma in individuals aged 5 years and older with moderate accuracy

Fractional Exhaled NO Moderately Accurate to Diagnose Asthma

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FeNO measurement performs better in diagnosing non-smokers, children, and steroid-naive patients
A same-day

Same-Day, Low-Dose Bowel Prep Feasible for Colonoscopy

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For inpatients at high risk of poor bowel prep, same-day 1-liter polyethylene glycol-based prep effective
Duration of vitrectomy surgery is a significant and independent predictor of postoperative bleeding among patients with diabetic retinopathy

Length of Surgery Predicts Bleeding After Vitrectomy

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Prolonged surgery time predicts 12- to 52-week post-op bleeding risk in patients with diabetic retinopathy
For patients scheduled for major surgery

Pre-Op Accelerometry Can Assess Cardiopulmonary Fitness

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Accelerometry variables correlate with cardiopulmonary exercise variables